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# SWL Attorneys

## Sitemaps
[XML Sitemap](https://swlattorneys.com/sitemap_index.xml): Includes all crawlable and indexable pages.

## Posts
- [North Dakota’s Waterfowl Season Dates Have Changed: What Residents and Nonresidents Need to Know](https://swlattorneys.com/north-dakotas-waterfowl-season-dates-have-changed-what-residents-and-nonresidents-need-to-know/): Contributor: Adam Justinger
- [What is the General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) and Why Does it Matter in the U.S.?](https://swlattorneys.com/what-is-the-general-data-protection-regulation-gdpr-and-why-does-it-matter-in-the-u-s/): By: Kenzie Dalrymple
- [What It’s Like To Be A Law Student and Legal Intern](https://swlattorneys.com/what-its-like-to-be-a-law-student-and-legal-intern/): By: Sydnee Spivey
- [What Happens When Someone Violates a Family Court Order in Minnesota?](https://swlattorneys.com/what-happens-when-someone-violates-a-family-court-order-in-minnesota/): By: Benjamin Freedman
- [Hurt in an Accident in Rural North Dakota? Why Documentation Matters More Than You Think](https://swlattorneys.com/hurt-in-an-accident-in-rural-north-dakota-why-documentation-matters-more-than-you-think/): If you have been hurt in a car accident, fall, or oilfield incident in rural North Dakota, one of the most important things you can do for your case has nothing to do with hiring a lawyer or talking to insurance. It is building a clear, consistent medical record from the very first day. In a state where nearly forty percent of residents live outside metro areas and the closest neurologist, orthopedic surgeon, or pain specialist is often an hour or more away, gaps in treatment are common, and insurance companies know it. Those gaps get used against injured people every day to argue that the injury was not really serious.
- [TN Visa: How Canadian and Mexican Professionals Can Work in the United States](https://swlattorneys.com/tn-visa-how-canadian-and-mexican-professionals-can-work-in-the-united-states/): By: Priscila Janjua
- [Sealed With a Handshake: Can You Enforce a Verbal Agreement in North Dakota?](https://swlattorneys.com/sealed-with-a-handshake-can-you-enforce-a-verbal-agreement-in-north-dakota/): By: Lee Grossman
- [If You’ve Been Charged with a Crime in a North Dakota Municipal Court, You Must Assert Your Right to a Jury Trial or Lose it](https://swlattorneys.com/if-youve-been-charged-with-a-crime-in-a-north-dakota-municipal-court-you-must-assert-your-right-to-a-jury-trial-or-lose-it/): By: Jesse Lange
- [North Dakota Civil Protection Orders in 2026](https://swlattorneys.com/north-dakota-civil-protection-orders-in-2026/): North Dakota Century Code Chapter 14-07.7 defines Civil Protection Order to mean a protective order that prohibits the restrained individual from a variety of actions to include: contacting, harassing, injuring, intimidating, threatening, touching, sexually assaulting, entering or remaining on a premises, coming within a certain distance of the protected individual, and any other action necessary to protect the protected individual from imminent danger to life or health.
- [How Does Minnesota Protect Vulnerable Adults from Financial Exploitation?](https://swlattorneys.com/how-does-minnesota-protect-vulnerable-adults-from-financial-exploitation/): Whether you are getting married, getting divorced, embracing a new identity, or simply want a fresh start, changing your name in North Dakota is a legal process that requires more than just a decision. Here is an overview of how to legally change your name in North Dakota and what the court process involves.
- [How to Legally Change Your Name in North Dakota](https://swlattorneys.com/how-to-legally-change-your-name-in-north-dakota/): By: Sapir Sela, Family Law Attorney at SW&L Attorneys
- [Adoption Assistance in North Dakota: What Financial Help Is Available?](https://swlattorneys.com/adoption-assistance-in-north-dakota-what-financial-help-is-available/): Employees whose employers offer qualified adoption assistance programs can exclude up to $17,280 (2025) or $17,670 (2026) from gross income for employer-paid adoption expenses. Critically, employees can claim both the § 137 exclusion and the adoption tax credit, but not for the same expenses. An employee with $25,000 in total adoption expenses could exclude $17,280 of employer reimbursement from income and then claim the remaining $7,720 as a tax credit.
- [What to Do After a Car Accident in North Dakota: A Step-by-Step Legal Guide](https://swlattorneys.com/what-to-do-after-a-car-accident-in-north-dakota/): A car accident can turn a normal day into a stressful and confusing situation within seconds. In those moments, it’s not always clear what you should do next. However, the steps you take immediately after a crash can have a lasting impact on your safety, your finances, and your legal rights.
- [Construction Liens in North Dakota: Deadlines You Cannot Afford to Miss](https://swlattorneys.com/construction-liens-in-north-dakota-deadlines-you-cannot-afford-to-miss/): If you are a contractor, subcontractor, or material supplier working on a construction project in North Dakota, your right to file a construction lien is one of the most powerful tools you have to get paid. But that right comes with strict deadlines and procedural requirements. Miss one, and you could lose your ability to collect entirely.
- [Who’s Who in Estate Planning: Choosing Beneficiaries and Fiduciaries](https://swlattorneys.com/whos-who-in-estate-planning-choosing-beneficiaries-and-fiduciaries/): Kathryn Nekola
- [Path to U.S. Citizenship: Are You Eligible to Apply?](https://swlattorneys.com/path-to-u-s-citizenship-are-you-eligible-to-apply/): By: Priscila Janjua
- [Before You Hire an Injury Attorney, Ask This One Question](https://swlattorneys.com/before-you-hire-an-injury-attorney-ask-this-one-question/): By Nathan Severson
- [Guardianships in North Dakota: What Families Really Need to Know](https://swlattorneys.com/guardianships-in-north-dakota-what-families-really-need-to-know/): By: Jesse Maier
- [Twelve Angry Men Jury Size and Juror Requirements](https://swlattorneys.com/twelve-angry-menor-is-it-how-many-jurors-sit-on-a-jury/): Contributor: Adam Justinger
- [Crossing State Lines for Evidence: Navigating Interstate Discovery in Civil Cases](https://swlattorneys.com/crossing-state-lines-for-evidence-navigating-interstate-discovery-in-civil-cases/): Obtaining evidence from another state can be a daunting task for anyone involved in a lawsuit. In civil litigation, the discovery phase is the formal process where both sides gather and exchange information (documents, testimony, etc.) relevant to the case. But what happens when that crucial information – like bank records or a witness’s testimony – is located outside the state where your case is filed? This is where “interstate discovery” comes into play. In this article, we’ll demystify the process of obtaining documents and depositions across state lines, explain the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act (UIDDA) and its adoption by states, and offer tips for tackling the logistical challenges of interstate discovery in civil cases.
- [CanYou File a Case if You are Partially At Fault](https://swlattorneys.com/do-i-have-a-case-if-i-was-partially-at-fault-comparative-negligence-in-minnesota-and-north-dakota/): INTRODUCTION
- [North Dakota vs. Minnesota LLCs: Which State Should Fargo-Moorhead Businesses Choose?](https://swlattorneys.com/north-dakota-vs-minnesota-llcs-which-state-should-fargo-moorhead-businesses-choose/): Comparing North Dakota and Minnesota LLCs for Fargo-Moorhead businesses. Formation costs, asset protection, annual compliance, and cross-border requirements. Author: Adam Wogsland
- [Legal Perspectives on Electric Micromobility in North Dakota](https://swlattorneys.com/legal-perspectives-on-electric-micromobility-in-north-dakota/): For Christmas this past year, my husband was gifted a Onewheel, bringing him back to his skateboarding days. What in the world is a Onewheel, you might ask? Is it a unicycle? A wheelbarrow?
- [Preparing for Your First Family Law Attorney Meeting](https://swlattorneys.com/what-to-expect-at-your-initial-consultation-with-a-family-law-attorney/): If you’re considering hiring a family law attorney, you may be wondering what the consultation process looks like and how to prepare. At SW&L Attorneys, we aim to make this first step as simple, informative, and stress-free as possible. Here’s a clear breakdown of what you can expect from start to finish.
- [What to Do After Divorce Papers in North Dakota](https://swlattorneys.com/just-got-served-with-divorce-or-custody-papers-in-north-dakota-a-practical-first-72-hours-checklist/): Getting served with legal papers can feel like being hit with a wave you didn’t see coming.
- [How Surviving Spouses Navigate North Dakota Probate](https://swlattorneys.com/surviving-spouses-guide-to-surviving-probate-in-north-dakota/): Losing a spouse is emotionally devastating, and the complexity of the probate process often adds to the burden. While probate can be necessary for administering a deceased person’s estate, it can also limit a surviving spouse's immediate access to assets.
- [Curing Your Refusal Guide for North Dakota Residents](https://swlattorneys.com/curing-your-refusal/): If you’ve been charged with DUI / Refusal, you may have options even without a viable defense, but only if you act fast.
- [What to Do Right Now If You’re Considering Divorce (A Checklist)](https://swlattorneys.com/what-to-do-right-now-if-youre-considering-divorce-a-checklist/): If you’re reading this, something in your life may be starting to shift in a way you simply can’t ignore anymore. Maybe you’ve been holding it together for years. Maybe this decision hit you suddenly. Either way, even considering divorce can feel painfully personal, and yet you're still expected to keep showing up to daily life like nothing’s changed.
- [I’m Not the Suing Type](https://swlattorneys.com/im-not-the-suing-type/): I hear this a lot. Someone will sit across from me, maybe a few weeks or months after losing a spouse, parent, or child in a crash, and one of the first things out of their mouth is: "I'm not really the suing type of person."
- [Fargo and Bismarck Dangerous Intersections Safety Guide](https://swlattorneys.com/the-most-dangerous-intersections-in-fargo-moorhead-grand-forks-bismarck-and-how-drivers-can-stay-safe/): Busy intersections are where most serious crashes happen. Between high traffic volumes, turning movements, speed differences, and distracted drivers, intersections are the most complex spots on any road. Fargo, Moorhead, Grand Forks, and Bismarck each have several intersections that consistently see elevated collision rates. Understanding why can help drivers avoid becoming another statistic.
- [Rural Geography Challenges in North Dakota Civil Litigation](https://swlattorneys.com/the-impact-of-north-dakotas-rural-geography-on-civil-litigation/): Contributor: Lee Grossman
- [LAWYERS WATCHING MOVIES: Knives Out – Why “The Reading of the Will” Doesn’t Happen in North Dakota](https://swlattorneys.com/lawyers-watching-movies-knives-out-why-the-reading-of-the-will-doesnt-happen-in-north-dakota/): Contributor: Jesse Maier
- [HELP! I Was Charged With Hunting on Posted Land.](https://swlattorneys.com/help-i-was-charged-with-hunting-on-posted-land/): Contributor: Adam Justinger
- [North Dakota Court Procedures for Child Witnesses](https://swlattorneys.com/how-north-dakota-courts-handle-child-witnesses/): By: Benjamin Freedman
- [Legal Planning for a Graceful Professional Departure](https://swlattorneys.com/legal-planning-for-a-graceful-departure/): By: Hayley Edevold
- [If You’ve been Charged with a DUI, You Need a Lawyer who Understands the Standardized Field Sobriety Tests](https://swlattorneys.com/if-youve-been-charged-with-a-dui-you-need-a-lawyer-who-understands-the-standardized-field-sobriety-tests/): If you’ve been charged with a DUI, chances are you took the Standardized Field Sobriety Tests (SFSTs). The SFSTs were originally developed through research sponsored by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in the late 1970s, but they are still routinely used to justify DUI arrests all over the United States.
- [Common Questions About North Dakota Minor Guardianship](https://swlattorneys.com/frequently-asked-questions-about-minor-guardianship-in-north-dakota/): By Kathryn Nekola
- [How Repeated Trauma Causes Unrecognised Emotional Injuries](https://swlattorneys.com/trauma-after-trauma-the-unrecognized-truth-about-emotional-injuries/): By: Kylee Carlin, Personal Injury Attorney at SW&L Attorneys
- [Why Farm Truck Safety Rules Still Apply During Harvest and Winte](https://swlattorneys.com/farm-truck-crashes-during-harvest-and-winter-why-safety-rules-still-apply/): By: Nathan Severson
- [You Have Your Judgment—Now What? (Spoiler Alert: Co-Parenting Doesn’t End With the Judgment)](https://swlattorneys.com/post-judgment-co-parenting/): When children are involved, “post-judgment” is where the real work begins. That’s because you and your co-parent will be navigating parenting together until your child reaches the age of majority (and sometimes even beyond when considering college decisions, weddings, graduations, all of that). How you handle co-parenting in these early post-judgment days can set the tone for your child’s life and your co-parenting relationship for years to come. The judgment is your roadmap, but parenting is the journey.
- [Understanding the Special Relationship Exception in Law](https://swlattorneys.com/the-special-relationship-exception-to-governmental-immunity/): Contributor: Lee Grossman
- [When a Child Becomes the Messenger in Divorce](https://swlattorneys.com/mom-said-youre-lying-when-a-child-becomes-the-messenger/): By: Sapir Sela
- [How to Spot Diminished Capacity Signs in a Loved One](https://swlattorneys.com/recognizing-the-warning-signs-of-diminished-capacity-in-a-loved-one/): By Jesse Maier
- [Wipe Your Criminal Record After Dismissal or Pardon](https://swlattorneys.com/wiped-clean-close-seal-your-record-after-a-dismissal-acquittal-or-pardon/): By: Adam Justinger
- [Truth About Common-Law Marriage in Minnesota and North Dakota](https://swlattorneys.com/is-common-law-marriage-recognized-in-minnesota-or-north-dakota/): By: Benjamin Freedman
- [Understanding Fireworks Laws and Safety in ND](https://swlattorneys.com/boom-without-the-bust-fireworks-laws-safety/): By Hayley Edevold, Paralegal
- [ND Custody: Where Will My Children Live & Who Decides Their Future? (Residential Responsibility vs. Decision-Making)](https://swlattorneys.com/residential-responsibility-versus-decision-making/): Written by: Sapir Sela
- [How to Manage Minnesota Probate As a Surviving Spouse](https://swlattorneys.com/probate-guide-minnesota/): Kathryn Nekola
- [Protecting Loved Ones From Undue Influence Decisions](https://swlattorneys.com/undue-influence/): Undue influence occurs when a person takes advantage of a position of trust or authority to pressure another into making decisions they might not otherwise make. It’s a problem that can arise in families, friendships, and business relationships.
- [Required Parenting Courses In Divorce And Custody Cases: What Parents Need To Know In Minnesota](https://swlattorneys.com/parenting-courses-minnesota/): The primary goal of court-mandated parenting courses is to minimize the negative effects of divorce or custody disputes on children. The classes teach parents how to:

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- [Website Designed and Developed by Spotlight Media](https://swlattorneys.com/website-designed-and-developed-by-spotlight-media/): www.spotlightmediafargo.com
- [Divorce Attorney in Fargo, ND](https://swlattorneys.com/divorce-attorney-fargo-nd/): If you are looking for a Divorce Attorney in Fargo, ND, it is important to have the right legal support from the start. Divorce can be emotionally and financially challenging, and working with an experienced Divorce Attorney in Fargo can help you protect your rights and make informed decisions throughout the process.
- [Criminal Defense Attorney in Fargo, ND](https://swlattorneys.com/criminal-defense-attorney-in-fargo/): If you need a criminal defense attorney in Fargo, ND, reaching out is the first step toward protecting your future and moving forward with confidence.
- [Fargo DUI Lawyer](https://swlattorneys.com/fargo-dui-lawyer/): If you or a loved one has been arrested for DUI in Fargo, North Dakota, you’re likely overwhelmed and unsure what comes next. Facing a DUI charge in Fargo means navigating both the criminal court process and an administrative license suspension/revocation. This page is Fargo-specific DUI help. It will walk you through what to expect from a local DUI arrest, Cass County court procedures, North Dakota’s penalties and timelines, and how a Fargo DUI lawyer can help protect your rights. (For a general overview of DUI laws and defense strategies, see our main DUI/DWI page for more DUI info.) We use an approachable tone to explain the process, and we focus on what matters most, helping you make informed decisions and converting this crisis into a manageable process with the help of an experienced attorney.
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- [Careers](https://swlattorneys.com/careers/): SW&L Attorneys are always looking for good people to join our team. We regularly hire attorneys, paralegals, legal assistants, law clerks, interns, and other positions without posting advertisements. If you are interested in a position at SW&L, we encourage you to click below to complete a hiring survey.
- [Contact](https://swlattorneys.com/contact/): Ready to discuss your situation with our attorneys? It is ideal to write down all the questions and concerns you have about your case, and bring that, as well as relevant documents, to your first meeting with us. When you are organized and prepared, our attorneys may be able to better answer your questions as they relate to your situation. You may ask about our legal experience & how we might help as well as our ability or willingness to take on your case. It is important that you discuss your role in the case, as well, so you know what you are expected to do if you choose to hire us.
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